Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases

Gastrointestinal Inflammation and Treatment

Gastrointestinal (GI) inflammation refers to the body's response to irritation, injury, or infection within the gastrointestinal tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. Inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract can occur due to various reasons such as infections, autoimmune disorders, dietary factors, and medications. Symptoms may include Abdominal Pain, Diarrhea, Constipation, Nausea and Vomiting, Bloating and Gas and Rectal Bleeding. Common conditions involving GI inflammation include gastritis, gastroenteritis, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).Treatment approaches for GI inflammation depend on the underlying cause and severity of the condition.

Some of common treatment strategies:

• Medications (Antibiotics, Anti-inflammatory drugs, Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), Antacids)
• Lifestyle Modifications (Dietary changes, Smoking cessation,  Stress management)
• Surgery
• Probiotics
• Nutritional Support